Severe traumatic brain injury: risk factors and prognosis of survival
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Keywords

severe traumatic brain injury
risk factors
prognosis of survival
analgosedation

How to Cite

Sharlai, K. (2020). Severe traumatic brain injury: risk factors and prognosis of survival. Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 76(3), 80-85. Retrieved from https://ecm.knmu.edu.ua/article/view/461

Abstract

A retrospective, single-center, observational cohort study of 80 patients with severe traumatic brain injury after craniotomy was conducted. It was revealed that the indicators that affect the survival prognosis of patients with severe traumatic brain injury after craniotomy were age, the presence of concomitant pathology, the level of consciousness impairment according to the Glasgow Coma Scale, the magnitude of the displacement of the median brain structures by Magnetic resonance imaging, and the need for sympathomimetic support; a low level of total protein, a high level of creatinine, and an increase in Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time in the blood. Particular attention is drawn to the use of analgosedation as an important component of post-operative intensive care, which should be present in patients with severe traumatic brain injury.
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