Ultrastructural changes of skin at correction of contact nickel dermatitis with nano-encapsulated medications
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Keywords

сontact nickel dermatitis
nanoparticles
betamethasone
superoxide dismutase
highly selective inhibitor of iNOS 1400 W

How to Cite

Khudan-Tsilo, I., KordaМ., Shevchuk, O., & Volkov, K. (2020). Ultrastructural changes of skin at correction of contact nickel dermatitis with nano-encapsulated medications. Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 77(4), 55-62. Retrieved from https://ecm.knmu.edu.ua/article/view/411

Abstract

It was demonstrated in experiment that profound structural changes of nuclei and cytoplasm are observed in contact nickel dermatitis. Pyknosis of nuclei, and its shrinking was seen, karyoplasm’s osmiophilia and injury of nucleoli membranes were observed also. Organelles were damaged, lysis of tonofilaments was fixed. In necrotic areas of skin derma components of microcirculation were destroyed. Application of nano-encapsulated medications of pegylated superoxide dismutase, highly selective inhibitor of iNOS 1400 W and betamethasone propionate causes skin healing and restoring of layers structure of epidermis, its differentiation, keratinization and the formation of horny scales. Epidermocytes of basal and spinous layers include rounded nuclei with clearly contoured karyolemma. Cytoplasm contains a lot of microfilaments, organelles are unchanged. Perivascular edema is absent. Skin trophic is normalized. Polymeric nanoparticles with encapsulated anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidizing medications and NO synthase inhibitors for transdermal delivery are the prospective direction for further investigation and clinical implementation for treatment of contact dermatitis.
PDF (Українська)

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