Risk factors for the development of brain stroke among the adult population
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Keywords

medico-biological risk factors
medico-social risk factors
psychological risk factors
climatic risk factors

How to Cite

Mishchenko, M. (2021). Risk factors for the development of brain stroke among the adult population. Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 90(4), 35-44. https://doi.org/10.35339/ekm.2021.90.4.mis

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of the main groups of Risk Factors (RF) for the development of Brain Strokes (BS) among the adult population. 500 patients aged 19–91, who received rehabilitation measures on the basis of the clinical sanatorium "Roshcha" and "Bereziv Mineral Water Resort", were examined. Two groups were formed: the Main Group (MG), which included 300 patients, and the Control Group (CG), which included 200 patients. The average age of patients in MG was (56.66±9.90) years, in CG persons – (57.16±10.79) years. All patients signed the informed consent. The research was conducted by the questionnaire method. For this purpose, the author's questionnaire was used to establish RFs of BS development. When conducting a medical-statistical analysis of the calculations were carried out using non-parametric medical and statistical methods. The probability of differences was determined using the Mann-Whitney U-test. The threshold value of the level of probability of all calculated features was taken as 0.05 (p=0.05). When conducting research significant eating behavior disorders among MG persons were reliably determined, which were characterized by significant and excessive consumption of food and non-compliance with the diet. It is probable that a significant percentage of MG persons with the presence of stressful situations were noted, which were noted every day (20.0%) or 1–2 times a week (21.3%) or less often (36.3%). The presence of probable prevalence of deterioration of well-being due to changes in weather conditions among persons MG with probably significant drops in blood pressure. The presence of probable sleep problems was determined. Thus, the most significant RFs of BS development were determined, which were grouped into five groups: medical-biological uncontrolled, medical-biological controlled, medical-social, psychological and climatic with a dai­ly regime.

Keywords: medico-biological risk factors, medico-social risk factors, psychological risk factors, climatic risk factors.

https://doi.org/10.35339/ekm.2021.90.4.mis
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